What's actually in cannabis

The experience isn't set by a strain name, it's set by chemistry. These are the cannabinoids and terpenes that do the real work, and what each one brings.

Cannabinoids

The active compounds. THC and CBD lead, but the minor ones increasingly matter.

THC Intoxicating
Tetrahydrocannabinol

The main "high", euphoria, relaxation, appetite, pain relief. Too much can bring on anxiety.

The dominant cannabinoid in most modern cannabis.

CBD Non-intoxicating
Cannabidiol

Calm and clear-headed. Often chosen to take the edge off, and it tempers THC’s intensity.

Hemp and CBD-rich strains.

CBN Mildly intoxicating
Cannabinol

Associated with sedation and sleep. Forms as THC ages.

Older flower and CBN sleep products.

CBG Non-intoxicating
Cannabigerol

The "parent" cannabinoid others form from. Being studied for anti-inflammatory effects.

Small amounts in most plants; more in CBG strains.

CBC Non-intoxicating
Cannabichromene

A minor cannabinoid studied for anti-inflammatory effects, thought to work best alongside others.

Trace amounts across many strains.

THCA Non-intoxicating
THC acid

The raw, inactive form in fresh cannabis. Heat converts it into active THC.

Living and freshly harvested plants.

Terpenes

The aromatic compounds behind a strain’s smell, and a big part of how it feels. Read these on a label to predict the character.

Myrcene Earthy, musky

Relaxing, sedating, common in calming, "indica-style" profiles.

Also in: Mango, thyme, lemongrass

Limonene Citrus

Bright and mood-lifting.

Also in: Citrus rind, juniper

Pinene Pine

Alert and clear-headed; may offset some of THC’s fog.

Also in: Pine needles, rosemary, basil

Linalool Floral, lavender

Calming and soothing.

Also in: Lavender, mint

Caryophyllene Peppery, spicy

Soothing, uniquely, it binds the body’s cannabinoid receptors directly.

Also in: Black pepper, cloves

Terpinolene Fresh, herbal-fruity

Uplifting and bright.

Also in: Nutmeg, apple, cumin

Humulene Hoppy, earthy

Earthy and grounding; studied for anti-inflammatory links.

Also in: Hops, coriander

This is the idea behind the entourage effect, compounds working together. Put it to use with the effect finder or read up on CBD vs THC.

Turn this into a shopping plan

Tell the effect finder what you want to feel and it'll translate it into what to look for.

Open the effect finder